Winterfell's Dark History: Who Burned It Down in 'A Song of Ice and Fire'?

Introduction

In George R.R. Martin's epic fantasy saga 'A Song of Ice and Fire', the ancient castle of Winterfell holds a significant amount of history and tension. Perhaps one of the most memorable events surrounding Winterfell is the burning of the castle, a plot point that resonates deeply with readers. In this article, we delve into the story of who burned Winterfell, exploring the various incidents and historical accounts mentioned in the books and related materials. Join us as we uncover the dark history of this iconic castle.

Who was Ramsay Bolton and What Tragic Event Led to the Burning?

One of the most chilling events in the story of Winterfell is undoubtedly the burning of the castle during the reign of Ramsay Snow, also known as Ramsay Bolton. In the TV adaptation 'Game of Thrones', it is depicted that the castle was not in a favorable position when Theon Greyjoy's men betrayed him. However, the actual event of the castle burning is recorded more straightforwardly in the books. Specifically, this is an excerpt from 'A Clash of Kings'. After Ramsay's Dreadfort men arrive, they set the castle aflame as Theon watches in horror. The sequence of events unfolds as one man swings a torch around his head and then throws it towards the thatched roof of the stables, shouting, 'Save me the Freys, and burn the rest. Burn it. Burn it all.' With these words, the fiery nightmare begins.

Historical Context: Earlier Incidents of Destruction

However, the burning of Winterfell was not a first for the castle. The The World of Ice and Fire, an official encyclopedia of the 'A Song of Ice and Fire' universe, reveals that before the Andals arrived in Westeros and the Bolton family became Kings of the Dreadfort, Winterfell faced the fire twice. These incidents took place during the reigns of King Royce II Bolton and King Royce IV Bolton. The Bolton kings sought to level Winterfell to assert their control and maintain dominance over the region. These prior burnings paint a picture of the castle's tumultuous history, where destruction came not just from external threats but also from factions vying for power within the household.

Theon Greyjoy and His Role in the Burning

The story of Winterfell's burning is intricately tied to the fate of Theon Greyjoy. In the books, after the betrayal and Ramsay's takeover, Theon is held captive by the Boltons. His experiences and observations during this time greatly influence his understanding of the events that unfold at Winterfell. The burning of the castle, as seen through his eyes, becomes a symbol of betrayal, tyranny, and destruction. This event leaves a lasting impact on Theon, shaping his character and, in the broader narrative, the fate of the entire Stark family and their castle.

Conclusion

Winterfell's burning marks a tragic chapter in the epic saga of 'A Song of Ice and Fire'. From the events depicted in the TV series to the documented history in the author's supplementary works, the burning of Winterfell stands as a testament to the cruelties of power and the relentless struggle for dominance in the world of Westeros. This event not only reshaped the lives of those within the castle walls but also influenced the broader narrative of the conflict between houses and their lords.