Unpacking High Functioning Autism: Insights from an Autistic Perspective
Explaining what it means to be a person on the autism spectrum can be challenging, especially when the person does not share the same diagnosis. Each individual's experience with autism is unique, and the traits that define autism can sometimes be perceived differently by neurotypical individuals. This article aims to provide insight into the experiences of high functioning autism from an autistic perspective, explaining concepts such as the alienation, humor, and additional challenges faced by individuals with autism.
The Spectrum of Autism
Autism is a complex neurodevelopmental condition that manifests in a wide range of ways. The term "high functioning autism" is considered outdated and is often replaced with terms like asperger syndrome, spectrum, or neurodiverse. Autism is a spectrum, and the experiences of individuals on the spectrum can vary significantly. Some people with autism may have significant social challenges and require substantial support, while others may have mild to moderate symptoms and only need minor adjustments to their environments.
The Humor Behind the Humor
One of the most intriguing aspects of being autistic is the way humor is perceived. The world of comedy, particularly the more subtle forms of humor in recent decades, can often reflect the traits that are so integral to the autistic experience. For example, many autistic individuals can empathize with characters who exhibit behaviors that are socially awkward or non-conforming, as these traits are often amplified and exaggerated in comedic scenarios.
Autistic individuals may find themselves laughing at these very same characters because the traits that are being highlighted are uncannily familiar. In comedies, the alien characters, clowns, and robots are often the ones who are deemed funny. However, in real life, autistic individuals are often the ones who are seen as "other," "weird," or "outsiders." This can be a source of both frustration and humor, as the mind of an autistic individual often processes the world in unique and unexpected ways.
Survival and Bias
Autistic individuals are often programmed from a very young age to blend in and conform with neurotypical norms. This programming, which ensures early survival in many cases, can be deeply ingrained and difficult to break. As a result, people with autism may find it challenging to articulate their experiences and feelings, as they have been socialized to conform to the expectations and biases of neurotypical individuals.
When an autistic individual behaves in a way that is unexpected or non-conformist, it can trigger a significant challenge for both the individual and those around them. In certain situations, such behavior can be misinterpreted as defiance, anger, or a lack of respect. This can lead to situations where an autistic person is not given the opportunity to explain their actions or provides input in decision-making processes. For many in high-functioning autism, this can result in a lack of trust and support from those in their lives, which can be further compounded by the unmet expectations placed on them.
Challenges and Triumphs
The journey of an autistic individual is often filled with both triumphs and challenges. For those with high-functioning autism, finding the right job and social circle can be a significant factor in their overall well-being. The right work environment and supportive people can make a profound difference in an individual's ability to thrive. In contrast, when these factors are not present, the challenges can be overwhelming.
The author of this article emphasizes the importance of communication in addressing these challenges. Misunderstandings and miscommunications can lead to unnecessary stress and anxiety for both the autistic individual and their social circle. Finding ways to communicate effectively, set realistic expectations, and provide a supportive environment can significantly improve the quality of life for individuals with high-functioning autism.
Lastly, the article concludes with a reminder that everyone has their unique challenges, regardless of whether they are autistic or not. It is important to recognize and address these challenges with empathy and understanding, rather than frustration or annoyance.