The Presence and Role of Buddhist Nuns in America

When discussing the role of Buddhist practitioners in America, it is often noted that there are no 'female monks.' Instead, these practitioners are referred to as nuns. In the original Pali language, bhikkhu refers to monks, and bhikkhuni refers to nuns. While the titles may differ, the significance of these practitioners in both monastic and lay communities is profound.

Notable American Buddhist Nuns

One of the most prominent American Buddhist nuns is the renowned Pema Ch?dron. Born and raised in New Jersey, Ch?dron has made significant contributions to the study and practice of Buddhism. She has authored numerous books and audiobooks, and serves as the principal teacher at Gampo Abbey in Nova Scotia. Her work and insights have inspired countless individuals both within and outside the Buddhist community.

Understanding Monks and Nuns in Buddhism

The primary difference between monks and nuns lies not only in their roles and responsibilities but also in the setting and community structure of their lives. Monks traditionally reside in monasteries with other monks, while nuns are often found in convents with other nuns. Historically, this distinction has been perceived as including anatomical differences, although that notion is now seen as outdated and inappropriate in many modern contexts.

The Presence of Buddhist Nuns in America

While there are fewer Buddhist convents in America, the presence of Buddhist nuns is undeniable. Many nuns either live in convents or are supported by local Buddhist dharma groups. It is worth noting that most nuns do not work for a living, as this is in line with traditional Buddhist practices. Instead, their lives are supported by the monasteries, convents, or dharma groups which they serve.

Retailer Carol, who has lived in a rent-subsidized seniors' complex, highlights the presence of a Buddhist nun in her building. This nun receives weekly guidance from a monk and is able to live a life devoted to her practice. Additionally, another nun in the local Buddhist dharma group supports a resident who, before retirement, had paid off her condo and worked with a Lama to run the dharma center.

The Requirements to Be a Teacher in Buddhism

To become a teacher, one must first receive a request from their own teacher, who ensures the individual is ready to teach without accidentally creating negative karma. This process helps to ensure that the individual is both prepared and guided appropriately. Not all monks and nuns become teachers, and many lead lives of independent self-sufficiency without the need for employment or external support.

Conclusion

While the traditional and contemporary roles of Buddhist nuns may differ, their presence and contributions to American Buddhism are significant. These practitioners continue to uphold the teachings and traditions of Buddhism, serving as role models and guides for both monastic and lay communities. Their dedication to the path of practice and self-cultivation remains an inspiration to many.