The Origins of Lego Interlocking Blocks: From Wooden Toys to Plastic Bricks
The fascinating journey of Lego interlocking blocks begins in the early 1930s with Ole Kirk Christiansen, a Danish carpenter who laid the groundwork for one of the world's most beloved toy brands. However, the iconic plastic bricks that we know today were not the original creation. Let's dive into the history of Lego's interlocking blocks and explore how they evolved over time.
The Founding of Lego
That year, Ole Kirk Christiansen founded the Lego company in the early-1930s, but it was much later that the first interlocking blocks were created. The actual inventor of this revolutionary concept is worth mentioning, as it played a significant role in shaping the Lego brand's legacy.
The Creator of Interlocking Blocks
The famous interlocking plastic bricks we know today were not created by Ole Kirk Christiansen. They were developed earlier by a UK-based company led by Harry Page in the 1940s. Although the roots of the interlocking concept can be traced back to other inventors, Lego brought it to life with their unique twist.
The Interlocking Brick Innovation
Despite the initial design by Harry Page, Lego did not immediately adopt the concept. Instead, Ole Kirk Christiansen came across the brick design and was inspired by it. He then implemented his own version, which eventually led to the development of the Lego brick that we recognize today.
Evolution of Lego Bricks: From Cellulose Acetate to Plastic
The original Lego blocks were not made of plastic. They were crafted from cellulose acetate, a material used extensively in the early years of Lego's existence. However, plastic did not become the exclusive material for Lego bricks until 1963. This transformation was a significant milestone in the company's history, paving the way for the widespread usage of plastic in toy manufacturing.
From Cellulose Acetate to Plastic
In 1949, the original Lego blocks were made from cellulose acetate, a biodegradable and flexible material. However, the transition to exclusively using plastic did not occur until 1963. This shift was crucial for several reasons:
Plastic offered better durability and resilience, making the bricks more robust over time. It allowed for the creation of a wider range of colors and styles, enhancing the creative potential of the toys. Plastic was more cost-effective and easier to mold into complex shapes.Impact on the Lego Brand
The move to plastic had a profound impact on the Lego brand. By 1963, Lego had transitioned to a completely plastic-based production process, which resulted in a significant increase in product quality and safety. This transformation ensured that Lego continued to lead in the toy industry, establishing itself as a brand synonymous with innovation and creativity.
Legacy of Lego
The story of Lego's interlocking blocks is a testament to the company's ability to adapt and innovate. From its early days with Ole Kirk Christiansen to the pioneering work of Harry Page and the eventual adoption of plastic, the journey of Lego interlocking blocks is one of ingenuity and perseverance. Today, Lego continues to evolve, continually pushing the boundaries of what toys can achieve, all while maintaining its core values of creativity and play.
As we look back at the history of Lego interlocking blocks, it is clear that the evolution of these iconic toys has been a dynamic and fascinating process. The transition from cellulose acetate to plastic, while a significant technological leap, is just one chapter in the ongoing story of this beloved brand.