The Impact of Cultural Heritage on Modern Indian Television Shows
Indian television shows have long held a prominent place in the lives of many. However, they often reflect and perpetuate certain regressive and traditional cultural norms present in Indian society. These norms have their roots in a complex history of social, cultural, and political factors that have shaped Indian life from ancient times to post-colonial society.
Legacy of Colonial Influences and Social Norms
India gained independence in 1947 from foreign forces like the British. Before that, various social practices, particularly relating to women and family, were prevalent and often brutal. For instance, child marriages, where both children or girls were forced to marry older men, and practices like sati, where widows were burnt alive with their deceased husbands, were common. These practices not only reflect a societal culture obsessed with self-promotion and narcissism but also a deeply rooted tradition of hierarchical and patriarchal structures.
Post-Independence Changes and Challenges
Post-independence, significant changes in family systems and practices did occur, such as the ban on sati, the introduction of girl schools, and the prohibition of child marriages. However, these changes have been minimal and have yet to permeate deeply into the fabric of daily life for many. Women have been pulled into business models created by men, where they are forced to engage in childbirth in sterile hospital environments, lacking the familial support and familiar midwives they once had. This transition has been marked by a loss of cultural and traditional childbirth practices, a move towards modern medicine that often fails to address the holistic needs of the women.
Impact on Women's Education and Employment
While women have been allowed to seek education and enter the workforce to some extent, this has often been limited to what is perceived as "feminine" roles. Even today, many educated women find themselves confined to the roles of housewives or employed solely to prove their submissiveness and obedience to societal norms. The transition to modernity has often been accompanied by rigid and controlling patriarchal practices.
Mentalities and Modern Television
The content of modern Indian television shows often mirrors and reinforces these traditional values, portraying women as submissive and serving to the desires of their male counterparts. Arranged marriages, where the true nature of a potential marriage partner is often hidden and the decision is made by parents without input from the individuals, are a common theme. These shows, created by commercial enterprises like Ekta Kapoor's, recognize and cater to the mentality of viewers who identify with these traditional stories and their struggles, thus maintaining a significant audience base.
While Indian television shows have contributed to the perpetuation of regressive norms, they also play a role in educating and awakening viewers to broader and more progressive perspectives. As social media and global exposure increase, the dynamics of these shows are shifting, reflecting a growing awareness and demand for more modern and equitable storytelling within Indian households.
Seniors, including parents, grandparents, and extended families, who grew up under these traditional systems, often find familiarity and relative comfort in the storylines of these shows. This is particularly true in less developed states where modern influences have been slower to penetrate daily life. Despite these challenges, the evolution of Indian television shows represents a gradual shift towards more progressive narratives that can help change these deep-seated cultural norms over time.
As society continues to evolve, the challenge remains to create content that not only entertains but also educates and inspires positive change in attitudes and behaviors, bringing about a more progressive and equitable society for all.