The History, Use, and Urban Legends of Ouija Boards

For many, the Ouija board is a mysterious tool used to communicate with spirits, demons, or other entities. However, its history and usage lie in a far more mundane and fun game. This article aims to explore the true origin, correct usage, and debunk some of the common myths and legends associated with Ouija boards, providing valuable information for a storywriter like yourself.

Origins of the Ouija Board

The Ouija board has a long and interesting history that predates its modern association with the supernatural. It was originally marketed as a fun and light-hearted board game by Parker Brothers. The game originated from a board known as the Talking Board or Table Speaking board, which was invented in the mid-19th century by brother and sister Cheesbrough and Cora E. Greenleaf. The name 'Ouija' is a combination of the French word oui (meaning 'yes') and the German word ja (also meaning 'yes').

How to Use a Ouija Board Correctly

The correct way to use a Ouija board is not as a portal to the spirit world, but as a simple game. Here are the instructions:

Two players should sit facing each other, with the Ouija board placed between them. Both players should place their index and middle fingers on the planchette. The players should introduce themselves and point the planchette to 'hello'. Both players should apply no pressure to the board, allowing the planchette to move freely. As the planchette moves, it will spell out words or follow along with instructions.

It's important to note that the board itself is designed to have very little friction, and the planchette has feet that reduce friction, ensuring smooth and natural movement.

Historical Usage and Instructions

The original instructions for the Ouija board, paraphrased by the owner of eight ouija boards, state:

The game should be played with a male and female. They should sit in chairs facing one another close enough together so that the board can rest on their knees. No table is required. Take the planchette and point it to 'hello' and then introduce yourselves. Both players should be using their index and middle fingers of both hands on the planchette touching very lightly while putting no weight on the planchette. Because the game had a friction-resistant surface and friction-reducing feet on the planchette, inevitably, movement will ensue.

Urban Legends and Misconceptions

Despite its origins as a simple board game, the Ouija board has become the subject of numerous urban legends and misconceptions. Hollywood films have often portrayed it as a tool for contacting ghosts or demons. However, many who own and have experience with Ouija boards share the perspective that they are nothing more than a novelty and curiosity with no real power or significance. Here are a few popular misconceptions:

Channeling Spirits: Many believe that the Ouija board can be used to channel spirits. However, without a moderating participant or host, the board has no way to move itself or spell out words on its own. The movements are usually attributed to psychokinesis, which is a controversial phenomenon that lacks scientific proof. Bad Luck or Misfortune: Some fear that using an Ouija board can bring bad luck, misfortune, or even demonic possession. This is largely a result of popular media and legends rather than any real evidence. Occult Rituals: There are also rumors that using an Ouija board in the wrong manner can lead to occult rituals. This is false; the board is a tool meant for fun and communication, not for practicing magic or invoking spirits.

While some people may find Ouija boards intriguing or amusing, it's important to approach them with a healthy dose of skepticism. The true magic lies in the creativity of the individual using them and not in any supernatural powers attributed to the board itself.

Conclusion and Final Thoughts

The Ouija board has a rich and varied history, evolving from a simple game into a complex symbol of the unknown. Its usage is primarily for entertainment and communication, rather than for contacting spirits or invoking dark forces. The board is designed to move and spell out words based on the subtle movements of the players, but it has no inherent power to do more.

So, feel free to use the Ouija board in your story, but remember to differentiate between the fun and creativity of using it and any fears or misconceptions about its power or purpose. The living should be praised, and the dead should be left to rest in peace—a lesson that transcends the boundaries of supernatural interests.