The Golden Era of Country Western Music: Exploring the Best Artists of the 1950s and 1960s
When people discuss the best country western recording artists of the 1950s and 1960s, opinions often differ. Some argue that Eddie Cochran stands out, while others believe that George Jones was the epitome of country's golden era. In this article, we delve into the various styles and genres that defined this era, with a spotlight on the influential artists who shaped the sound of country music.
Notably, the 1950s and 1960s were an incredibly diverse and vibrant period for country music. The term 'country' had evolved from its earlier tag of 'hillbilly' music, becoming a national identity with a rich tapestry of subgenres. This article explores the different trends and genres that emerged during these decades, highlighting key figures such as Ray Price and Buck Owens, who are often cited as the best of the best.
The Evolution of Country Music
Country music underwent significant changes during the 1950s, transitioning away from the dominant honky-tonk style. Duluth, MN native Hank Williams, whose career was cut tragically short, managed to bring a profound emotional depth to the genre. Some of his most famous works, such as 'Hey Good Looking' (1951) and 'Your Cheatin' Heart,' continue to resonate today.
Just as the 1950s brought new sounds and styles, the 1960s ushered in distinct musical movements. One of the most influential styles was the Nashville Sound, a modern and commercialized approach to country music that capitalized on the success of rock and roll. George Jones was a standout figure in this genre, known for hits like 'The Window Up Above,' a perfect blend of honky-tonk and the Nashville sound.
While the Nashville Sound gained popularity, another influential movement emerged from California, known as the Bakersfield sound. Buck Owens was the pioneer behind this style, which emphasized traditional country roots with a more modern twist. His hit 'Act Naturally' was a commercial success that brought him widespread recognition.
Key Figures of the Golden Era
Ray Price
One of the most versatile and influential artists of the golden era, Ray Price captured the essence of what it meant to be a country star in the 1950s and 1960s. He not only typified the best of country music but also had a lasting impact on the genre. Price's band, which featured legendary musicians like Willie Nelson and Roger Miller, paved the way for future musicians.
Buck Owens
A towering figure in the Bakersfield sound, Buck Owens is considered by many to be the greatest country singer of the 1960s. His innovative approach to country music, which combined honky-tonk roots with a more streamlined, modern production, made a lasting impact on the industry. Buck Owens was a prolific songwriter and performer, earning 20 number-one songs during his career.
George Jones
While not exclusively a Nashville Sound artist, George Jones was a major recording and charted artist. His ability to blend honky-tonk with the slick arrangements common in the Nashville Sound made him a standout in the era. Songs like 'The Window Up Above' exemplify Jones's unique style.
Conclusion
While opinions vary on who the best country western artist of the 1950s and 1960s was, several artists stand out for their contributions and influence. Ray Price, Buck Owens, and George Jones are among the most celebrated figures, with Price notably named for his lasting impact on the genre and his band's influence.
Ultimately, the golden era of country music is a rich tapestry of styles and artists, each leaving a unique mark on the industry. Whether one sideches Eddie Cochran, Jerry Lee Lewis, or any other artist, the era was a time of innovation and diversity in country western music.