The Correct Usage of “People Is” or “People Are” in English Grammar

Understanding the correct conjugation of the verb in a sentence with the noun people is crucial for maintaining grammatical accuracy. This critical aspect of English grammar often confuses many individuals. In this article, we will explore the differences between the singular and plural forms of the verb when used with the noun people.

Singular or Plural: Which Is Correct?

The verb in sentences involving people must be conjugated according to its plurality. Here are the rules for the verb “be” in conjunction with people as a collective noun:

Singular Form:

I am You are (though less commonly singular in this context, you might see it in certain constructions) He/She is One is

For example:

Can the person who is responsible please own up. Only one person is allowed to participate in the event. Each person is accountable for a different function. Only one person is given access with a security card at a time. He is the person who won the lottery. He is the only person with access to the company’s bank account. Is he the youngest person in the company? Why is he not at work today?

Plural Form:

People are

For example:

People are refusing to be vaccinated. People are curious about her sudden death. Why are people so afraid of getting sick? There are more people involved in the fraudulent activities. Why are so many people nonbelievers? People are easily scammed because they want easy money. Many people are fooled by her Ponzi scheme. Several people are involved in the car crash. Many people are hospitalized due to their injuries. Unqualified people are unable to follow proper procedures.

Usage in Sentences

In both singular and plural forms, people denotes either a single entity or a group of individuals. Here are some examples to further illustrate the usage:

They are people. This is used to indicate a group of individuals. He is a person. In this context, person is singular. Sitting in the church parking lot, I see the people are going inside because of the rain. Wearing a long trench coat, the last person is trying not to trip over the to-the-ground hem of his coat.

Summary

When using people in a sentence, it is important to determine whether it is referring to one individual or a group. Here’s a quick reminder of the correct forms:

A people is a group of individuals bound together by cultural and/or political ties. The people are eager to hear the results of the election.

Whether you opt for the singular or plural form, consistency in grammatical construction ensures effective communication and enhances the clarity of your written or spoken message.