Tarantulas: Handling and Preferences

Tarantulas, like many other arachnids, are not social animals and do not enjoy being held. Unlike warm-blooded pets such as dogs or cats, tarantulas are not inherently friendly and become stressed when handled. Some species might tolerate brief handling, but the handling can lead to stress, potential injury, or even bites if the tarantula feels threatened.

Depends on the Type of Tarantula

The preferred handling of tarantulas can vary significantly depending on the species. New world tarantulas are generally considered to be gentler compared to old world tarantulas. Understanding the temperament and behavior of the individual tarantula is crucial before handling it.

Can Tarantulas Feel Enjoyment?

Tarantulas are not capable of experiencing the complex emotions that we associate with enjoyment, pleasure, or satisfaction. Their brains are structurally different from those of mammals, and their responses to stimuli are different. However, it is possible for individual tarantulas to have preferences, manifests through curiosity or comfort with certain actions.

Handling can be a form of educational and therapeutic tool for both the handler and the audience. In my capacity as a former arachnophobia sufferer, I have found great success in using my tarantulas to help people overcome their fear of spiders. By handling these gentle arachnids, I have noticed a significant change in people's attitudes, making them more likely to coexist peacefully with spiders.

Characteristics of Potential Ambassadors

Not every tarantula is suitable for handling as an ambassador. Some spiders appear more comfortable or even eager to be held, while others shy away from close contact. To determine if a spider is a good candidate for handling, it is important to observe the spider's behavior. A spider that willingly crawls onto your hand, explores without fear, and stays on your hand after initial contact is a good candidate.

Examples include the Dolomedes tenebrosus, a fishing spider known for its chill demeanor. One particular specimen accompanied me during a class visit for second graders, with an egg sac in tow. She climbed onto my hand, brought her offspring along for the tour, and even refused to leave my arm when it was time to return to her enclosure. This visit was met with astonishment and wonder from the children. The teacher, moved by the experience, allowed the offspring to hatch at her house and release them into the wild.

Handling Precautions and Safety

Despite the apparent ease with which some tarantulas handle, it is crucial to exercise extreme caution. Tarantulas, especially, can rupture their abdomens easily. Holding them over a bed or pillow ensures their safety in case they escape. Always be prepared and aware of the potential risks associated with handling tarantulas.

Another species, Dolomedes albinius, known for its white and gray stripes, is very skittish and should be handled with extreme caution. It is advisable to avoid handling such spiders to prevent potential trauma to both the handler and the spider.

While tarantulas may not enjoy being held, they can serve as valuable tools for educational programs and conservation efforts. By handling these spiders and promoting a positive rapport, we can significantly reduce phobias and promote a better understanding and coexistence with arachnids.