Solving Equations with Proportions: Simplifying a/2 b/3 c/5
In this article, we will explore the solution to a proportional equation and provide a step-by-step guide on how to simplify expressions using the relationships presented. Understanding how to manipulate and interpret proportions is a fundamental skill in algebra. We'll start by defining the problem and then move on to its solution and various methods to arrive at the answer.
Problem Statement:
Given the equation a/2 b/3 c/5 k, where k is a constant, we need to find the value of (abc/c).
Step 1: Express Variables in Terms of k
First, let's express each variable in terms of k.
a/2 k
Hence, a 2k.
b/3 k
Therefore, b 3k.
c/5 k
And, c 5k.
Verification:
By substituting these values back into the original proportions, we confirm that they are consistent:
2k/2 3k/3 5k/5 kStep 2: Simplify the Expression
Next, we will simplify the expression (abc/c) using the relationships we've established.
To find the value of (abc/c), we substitute the expressions for a, b, and c in terms of k:
(abc/c) (2k * 3k * 5k) / 5k.
Since 5k in the numerator and denominator cancel out, we are left with:
2k * 3k 6k2
Finally, we can simplify it to:
(2k * 3k) / (5k) 6k2 / 5k 6k / 5 6/5 * k 6/5.
Since we know that k 1 from the problem statement, the value simplifies to:
(abc/c) 6/5 * 1 6/5 2.
Therefore, the value of abc/c is 2.
Alternatively, we can solve this more simply by observing the relationship:
If a/2 b/3 c/5 1, then:
a 2 b 3 c 5Hence, (abc/c) (2 * 3 * 5) / 5 30 / 5 2.
Quick Solution Method
For a quick solution, we can use the given equations to express all variables in terms of a single variable, usually c, and then substitute back to find the value.
Given a/2 c/5 1, we get:
a 2
b 3
c 5
Substituting these values into the expression:
(abc/c) (2 * 3 * 5) / 5 30 / 5 2.
Thus, the value of (abc/c) is 2.
Conclusion
Solving proportional equations and simplifying expressions involves identifying the relationships between variables and applying algebraic manipulations. In this case, we used the given proportions to find a, b, and c in terms of a constant k, and then substituted these values back into the expression to find the desired value. This method can be applied to similar problems in algebra.
Key Points: Proportional equations, algebraic manipulation, ratio and proportion.