Simplifying Mathematical Expressions: A Step-by-Step Guide

Simplifying Mathematical Expressions: A Step-by-Step Guide

Mathematics can be a challenging subject, but simplifying expressions is an essential skill that helps make complex problems more manageable. In this article, we will walk through a detailed example, demonstrating how to simplify and solve the mathematical expression 2a3 - 4a 0, and find the value of the variable 'a'. By the end of this guide, you will gain a solid understanding of the process and be able to apply it to similar problems.

Introduction to Simplifying Expressions

Simplifying expressions is a fundamental concept in algebra, which involves reducing a mathematical expression to its simplest form, typically meaning that there are no like terms that can be combined. This often involves steps such as factoring, gathering like terms, and solving for unknown variables.

Solving the Equation 2a3 - 4a 0

In this specific example, we are given the equation 2a3 - 4a 0. Let's break down the steps to solve this equation and find the value of 'a'.

Step 1: Factor the Equation

The first step in simplifying and solving the expression is to factor out any common terms. In this case, we can factor out the greatest common factor (GCF) from the equation:

2a3 - 4a 0

Notice that both terms have a factor of 2a. We can factor this out:

2a(a2 - 2) 0

Step 2: Set Each Factor Equal to Zero

The equation is now in a form where each factor can be set to zero:

2a 0
a2 - 2 0

From the equation 2a 0, we can easily solve for 'a':

a 0

Step 3: Solve the Quadratic Equation

The second factor, a2 - 2 0, is a quadratic equation. To solve this, we can use the quadratic formula or factorization. Here, we will factor the quadratic:

a2 - 2 0

This can be written as:

(a - √2)(a √2) 0

Setting each factor equal to zero, we get:

a - √2 0 or a √2 0

Solving for 'a', we get:

a √2 or a -√2

Step 4: Identify All Solutions

The solutions to the equation 2a3 - 4a 0 are therefore:

a 0, a √2, a -√2

Conclusion

Simplifying and solving mathematical expressions requires a systematic approach. By factoring, setting each factor to zero, and solving the resulting equations, we can find the values of the variables. The steps we used to solve the equation 2a3 - 4a 0 illustrate these principles and offer a clear path to solving a variety of algebraic problems. Whether you are a student, a teacher, or someone interested in improving your mathematical skills, understanding and practicing these methods can be incredibly beneficial.

Additional Resources

If you want to explore further into algebraic expressions and equations, check out the following resources:

Algebra: Solving Equations - Learn more about solving various types of algebraic equations. Math Planet: Solving Radical Equations - Understand how to solve equations involving radicals. Khan Academy: Algebra - Practice and learn algebra through interactive lessons and exercises.

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