Navigating the Differences Between ‘Figure Out’ and ‘Solve’
The English language is rich with idiomatic expressions that, while often used interchangeably, can have distinct nuances in usage. Two such terms, “figure out” and “solve,” are frequently confused but carry different implications. Understanding the subtle differences can improve your communication and problem-solving skills.
Understanding 'Figure Out'
Definition:
To understand or discover something through thought or investigation. This term often implies a process of reasoning or exploration. It is broader in scope and can refer to both simple and complex situations, including emotional or situational problems.
Usage:
“Figure out” is commonly used in contexts where the process of understanding or discovering something is more important than simply finding a definitive solution. This term often suggests a personal, active engagement with a problem, where the solution may involve creative or intuitive approaches.
Example:
“He was trying to figure out the source of the problem.”
Understanding 'Solve'
Definition:
To find a solution to a problem, especially in a more formal or mathematical context. This term often implies arriving at a definitive answer or a clear, concrete solution.
Usage:
“Solve” is commonly used in contexts involving puzzles, equations, or specific problems that require clear, formal solutions. It often suggests a structured, systematic approach to problem-solving.
Example:
“She solved the algebraic equation with ease.”
Interchanging Usage
While “figure out” and “solve” are often intertwined in usage and can be interchangeable in many contexts, they carry distinct nuances. The term “solve” usually carries a sense of using a formalized procedure or process, or the necessity of some prior knowledge. On the other hand, “figure out” doesn’t necessarily suggest such strict protocols but often implies an individual’s initiative in understanding or discovering something.
Example:
“If we’re going to solve this crisis, we will have to set up some kind of knowledge base and policy framework. We need to figure out what possible outcomes we’re hoping to have first. The light at the end of the tunnel depends on how long we figure out the tunnel might be.”
Practical Application
The choice between “figure out” and “solve” can influence the approach one takes to problem-solving. When you need to solve a problem, you first identify it and then find a concrete solution. When you figure out a problem, you may merely understand or discover the way to solve it, potentially through non-traditional or creative means.
Example:
“You need to figure out a way to solve a Math problem. You need to figure out how to get to the airport and that will solve your route and timing problem.”
“You figure out something when you use your own initiative by thinking analytically. No one told you how it works, but you managed to discover how it works.”
Analogy and Synonymy
While “solve” and “figure out” are almost interchangeable in many contexts, they can imply different aspects of problem-solving. To solve a problem usually means to identify it and then find a definitive answer. To figure out a problem means to discover or determine the solution, often through your own initiative and active thought.
Example:
“I solved the problem after figuring it out.”
“I will be able to solve it I just need to figure it out.”
“Henry solved a long-standing automation problem that no one could figure out.”
“I figured out a better way. That doesn’t mean you solved it. It means you improved it.”
When Not to Use “Solve”
“Solve” is not appropriate when what is needed is an understanding or discovery of something, rather than a definitive solution. In cases where the focus is on learning or discovering more, “figure out” might be more appropriate.
Example:
“You can’t say I figured out the problem. You could say, ‘I figured out how to solve the problem.’”
“I’m trying to figure out how to solve this plumbing problem.”
“I have a map. I’ll figure out the route.”
“We often use figure out when we need to analyze, plan, and think.”
Example:
“I recently figured out how to complete and sign Adobe documents electronically.”
Summary and Usage Tips
“Figure out” and “solve” are related terms but have distinct usage. “Figure out” is broader and more personal, often implying an exploration or discovery of an understanding. “Solve” is more formal, implying a definitive answer or solution. The choice between the two should reflect the nature of the problem and the desired outcome.
Usage Tips:
Use “figure out” when you need to explore a problem and gain a deeper understanding. Use “solve” when you need a definitive answer or solution to a problem. Be mindful of the context and the desired outcome when choosing between the two terms.Example:
“According to Merriam-Webster, ‘solve’ or ‘fathom’ can mean to ‘figure out a problem.’ Solve and figure out are interchangeable synonyms according to Merriam-Webster.”
Example:
“He wasn’t able to solve the problem because he couldn’t figure out how to assemble the parts.”
Example:
“How did you figure out the screws were loose?”
Example:
“How were you able to figure out how to assemble the components of the machine without proper instructions?”
Example:
“Unless I figure out the operational process, I won’t be able to solve the problem.”
Example:
“The only way to solve your transport expenses is to travel less. You should figure out which trips are unnecessary.”
Example:
“How can he solve the problem if he cannot figure out the inner workings?”
“John figured out that only DNA test results will positively identify the father.”
“How can math students be expected to solve the problems when they can’t even figure out the formulas?”
“How did you figure out she was cheating on you?”
Example:
“You need to figure out a way to solve a Math problem. You need to figure out how to get to the airport and that will solve your route and timing problem.”
By understanding the nuances between these terms, you can communicate more effectively and approach problems with the appropriate mindset.