Introduction

Modern adaptations of classic literature often raise questions about fidelity to the original source material and whether these changes enhance or detract from the story. This article delves into the differences between BBC's adaptation of Sherlock and the works of A.C. Doyle. We will explore how these changes impact the character of Sherlock Holmes, the plot, and overall narrative, and whether these adaptations are beneficial or detrimental to fans of the original stories.

Characterization: Modern vs. Victorian

The modern-day Sherlock Holmes, created by Steven Moffat and Mark Gatiss, presents a stark contrast to A.C. Doyle's original portrayal. One of the most notable differences is in the delivery and style of the character's speech. While A.C. Doyle's Holmes is subtle and circumspect, the modern Sherlock Holmes is more direct and brash. This shift likely reflects the need for a character who is more relatable and engaging in a high-tech, fast-paced world.

Communication and Technology

The adaptation's use of modern technology to solve crimes is a significant departure from the original. In Doyle's stories, Holmes relies on more traditional methods such as newspaper agony columns and old-fashioned detective work. The modern adaptation incorporates uses texts, tweets, and other forms of contemporary communication. This change not only makes the narrative more relevant but also adds a layer of complexity to the character's methods and motivations.

Setting and High Concept

The overarching "high concept" of placing Sherlock Holmes in the present day is a central narrative choice. This decision allows the show to explore modern issues and social dynamics that were not present in the Victorian era. By setting the story in the present, the adaptation can delve into themes relevant to today's society while still maintaining the core essence of the Holmes character.

Additional Characters and Subplots

The modern adaptation introduces new characters to reflect the complexities of modern human civilization. These include Molly Hooper, a medical examiner, and additional sub-characters with unique personalities. These additions serve to highlight the differences between the past and the modern day and to demonstrate how much more complex relationships and societal dynamics have become. The character of Sherlock himself is portrayed as more evolved, both mentally and emotionally, and this requires a supporting cast that can showcase his complexities.

Impact on the Narrative

Changes made in the adaptation, such as the names of characters and episodes, aim to modernize the narrative while respecting the core elements of Doyle's stories. For example, "A Study in Pink" is based on "A Study in Scarlet," and "Scandal in Belgravia" is based on "Scandal in Bohemia." While these changes maintain a connection to the original, the modernization also adds fresh perspectives and elements that appeal to contemporary audiences.

Character Development

The most significant changes in character development involve the relationships and personal life of Sherlock and his companions. Mary Morstan, originally a minor character in Doyle's stories, becomes the wife of John Watson in the adaptation. Her character undergoes a substantial transformation, becoming a super-spy in some episodes and ultimately sacrificing her life to save Sherlock. These changes add depth and complexity to the narrative, illustrating the moral and emotional struggles faced by the characters.

Conclusion

While there are undeniable differences between 'BBC's Sherlock' and the works of A. C. Doyle, these changes offer a new perspective that enhances the story for modern audiences. The modern adaptation of Sherlock Holmes successfully incorporates elements of contemporary society, technology, and character development while maintaining the essence of the original character. Whether these changes are beneficial or detrimental is ultimately a matter of personal preference. Fans of the original stories may find some alterations jarring, but for newcomers and those seeking a fresh take on the classic figures, they offer a rewarding and engaging experience.

Key Takeaways:

Modernization of characters and technology Impact on narrative and character development The "high concept" of setting the story in the present day

About the Author

Benedict Cumberbatch, the talented actor who portrays Sherlock Holmes in the BBC series, has brought a unique and captivating dimension to the iconic role. His portrayal of a contemporary Sherlock Holmes resonates with audiences, making the character both relatable and enigmatic.