Did the Marx Brothers Stop Making Movies After A Night at the Opera?
Many believe that the Marx Brothers entered a period of decline after their highly successful film A Night at the Opera (1935). However, did they actually stop making movies, or were their subsequent works merely a continuation of their comedic legacy with different outcomes?
Post-Opera Releases: A Day at the Races
The films that came after A Night at the Opera were notable, particularly A Day at the Races (1937). This film, much like its predecessor, was produced under the MGM studio with the legendary film producer Irving Thalberg at the helm. Thalberg’s untimely death in 1936 plays a significant role in the quality of this film. As Thalberg was widely regarded as the "Boy Wonder" of Hollywood, his loss meant that the Marx Brothers could no longer rely on his meticulous control and oversight.
Other Notable Films
Following A Day at the Races, the Marx Brothers did continue to make a series of films, each with varying degrees of success:
Room Service (1938): Although it had some humorous moments, this film marked a departure from the stage-rooted antics for which the Marx Brothers were known. The transition from a Broadway play to a film vehicle didn't quite work as intended, and the comedic elements often fell flat. At the Circus (1939): This film featured Groucho’s iconic song “Lydia the Tattooed Lady,” which brought a touch of charm but couldn't replicate the magic of their earlier works. The film's rating fell short of previous standards, hinting at the brothers’ declining comedic prowess. Go West (1940): While it wasn't entirely disastrous, Go West struggled to deliver the same level of entertainment and wit that the Marx Brothers were known for. The film showed signs of a continuing trend of diminishing returns for their cinematic endeavors.While these films maintained the Marx Brothers’ legacy, they predominantly fell short of the heights reached in their earlier works. The Big Store (1941), A Night in Casablanca (1946), and Love Happy (1949) are perhaps the most disappointing, only of interest to those studying film history.
The Legacy Continues - or Does it?
Given the decline, one might wonder if anyone replaced the Marx Brothers in their films. However, the answer is straightforward - no one replaced them. Perhaps the most popular alternative at the time was Abbot and Costello, but they were markedly different in style and comedy.
The Marx Brothers continued to appear in films sporadically, reverting to their earlier comedic style, but the magic of A Night at the Opera and A Day at the Races remained elusive. Though they continued to make films until the late 1940s, the quality and impact of their later works paled in comparison to their early masterpieces.
Conclusion
In summary, while the Marx Brothers did not necessarily stop making movies after A Night at the Opera, their subsequent works were not as well-received as their classic comedies. Despite attempts to recapture the magic, their later films often fell short, making A Day at the Races their most successful post-Opera release and a clear indicator that their best work was indeed behind them.